Best Note-Taking Methods for the HSC and VCE

By Notes2u

We all know that the HSC and VCE are marathons, not sprints. But while we often talk about things like subject selection, exam strategy and past paper drills, we don’t always zoom in on something just as important — how you actually take notes.

Good note-taking is more than just scribbling down what your teacher says or copying slides word-for-word. It’s a skill, and (trust us!) when done well, it can save you hours of revision stress, boost memory, and actually help you understand your subjects better. Whether you’re someone who likes to organise things by the book, or a visual learner who thrives off flowcharts and colour-coded diagrams, there’s a note-taking method out there that suits you.

Here’s a deep dive into the most popular and effective styles — and how Notes2u supports them all.

🗒 The Cornell Method: Structured, Smart, and Strategic

How it works
Split your page into three sections:

  • Cue column (left): keywords, questions, main ideas.
  • Note-taking area (right): the bulk of your notes from class.
  • Summary (bottom): a short summary of what you learned.

This format encourages active engagement during and after class. You’re not just writing — you’re organising, questioning, and reflecting.

Perfect for: Students who like structured, logical layouts. Great for humanities subjects like English, Legal Studies or History, where you’re processing big ideas and forming arguments.

Pros:
✅ Forces you to review and summarise
✅ Easy to revise with
✅ Great for self-testing

Cons:
❌ Time-consuming to format
❌ Not as useful for highly visual or math-heavy subjects

📄 The Outlining Method: Classic and Clean

How it works
You organise information by indentation and bullet points. Main ideas sit at the top, sub-points and details are listed underneath.

Example:

  1. The Industrial Revolution
      a. Started in Britain
        i. Natural resources
        ii. Political stability
      b. Spread to Europe

Perfect for: Students who like hierarchy and simplicity. Works well for subjects like Business Studies, Economics, Psychology, or Biology.

Pros:
✅ Keeps things neat and tidy
✅ Makes relationships between ideas clear
✅ Easy to adapt for essay planning

Cons:
❌ Doesn’t suit visual learners
❌ Can become messy with too much info

🧠 Mind Mapping: Visual, Creative, and Dynamic

How it works
Start with your main idea in the centre of the page. Branch out into subtopics, then details, using lines, arrows, images, and colour.

Perfect for: Visual and creative thinkers. Great for subjects like Visual Arts, Studies of Religion, English, and Geography — basically, anything with big ideas that connect together.

Pros:
✅ Encourages creativity
✅ Helps visualise complex relationships
✅ Great for brainstorming and essay planning

Cons:
❌ Hard to use for very content-heavy subjects
❌ Some people find them too chaotic

📊 The Charting Method: Facts, Figures, and Fast Comparisons

How it works
You draw up a table with columns like “Date,” “Event,” “Significance,” or “Formula,” “Application,” “Example.”

Perfect for: Content-dense, comparative subjects. Think Modern History timelines, Chemistry formulas, or comparing case studies in Legal Studies.

Pros:
✅ Great for sorting and comparing lots of information
✅ Helps clarify patterns
✅ Ideal for revision sheets

Cons:
❌ Requires planning
❌ Not great for exploratory or abstract subjects

📸 Using Diagrams, Flowcharts & Visuals

Not technically a full method on its own, but still incredibly powerful. Drawing diagrams of biological systems, legal processes, chemical structures, or even theme maps in English helps embed information in your memory.

Perfect for: Visual learners and hands-on thinkers. Works especially well for science subjects, CAFS, PDHPE, and Visual Arts.

Pros:
✅ Engages different parts of the brain
✅ Reduces dense chunks of text
✅ Can make boring content more interesting

Cons:
❌ Can take a long time
❌ Needs to be backed up by proper explanation

🔬 Note-Taking Strategies for STEM Subjects (Maths, Physics, Engineering & More)

STEM-heavy subjects require a slightly different approach — these are areas where logic, precision, and application matter just as much as theory.

Top strategies:

  • ✏️ List key formulas at the beginning or end of each topic. Keep a “formula bank” you update over time.
  • 🧮 Write out worked examples with step-by-step reasoning — don’t just copy the final answer.
  • 🔁 Highlight common errors or “traps” you’ve fallen into. These become mini lessons in themselves.
  • 🔄 Use flowcharts for processes like stoichiometry or projectile motion analysis.
  • 🧱 Break down problem types: e.g., “Projectile launched at an angle” vs. “Free fall.” Include keywords and strategies for solving.

Perfect for: Maths Methods, Specialist Maths, Physics, Chemistry, Engineering Studies, and Data Science.

Pro Tip: Keep a running summary page for each topic with key definitions, rules, and go-to strategies. This becomes gold during revision.

✨ Which Note-Taking Method is Right for You?

There’s no “best” method — only what works best for you. Here’s a quick guide:

You Are…Try This Method
Logical and analyticalCornell or Outlining
Creative and visualMind Mapping or Diagrams
Efficient and structuredCharting
A mix of all the aboveCombine methods across subjects

And remember — your note-taking style isn’t set in stone. Many students find that using a blend of techniques works best: outlining for class notes, charting for exam prep, and mind mapping when stuck in writer’s block.

💡 How Notes2u Supports Every Style of Note-Taker

At Notes2u, we get that no two students learn the same way — which is why our notes aren’t one-size-fits-all. Whether you want dot-point summaries, diagram-packed science notes, or mind-map style study guides, we’ve got you covered.

We have:

  • 🔍 Condensed raw notes for fast revision
  • ✍️ Essay plans and outlines for deep understanding
  • 🎨 Visual content with annotated diagrams and mind maps
  • 📚 Notes tailored to both the HSC and VCE

And if you’re just not sure where to start — no stress. Our resources are written by high-scoring grads and filtered by subject and syllabus dot point, so you can find exactly what you need, in the style that suits you best.

Final Thoughts: Find What Works and Stick With It

Note-taking might feel like a small detail, but it’s one of the biggest behind-the-scenes secrets to exam success. Good notes = clearer thinking, better memory, less panic before trials.

So don’t just copy and paste what you see on the board. Choose a method (or a few), test them out, and build your own personalised study toolkit.

And if you ever need inspiration, motivation, or just some beautifully laid-out notes? You know where to find us 💜